MundoAndino Home : Andes Chile Guide at Mundo Andino
Chamber of Deputies of Chile
The Chamber of Deputies of the Republic of Chile '' is the lower house of Chile's bicameral Congress. Its organisation and its powers and duties are defined in articles 42 to 59 of Chile's current constitution.
It comprises 120 deputies, who are elected to four-year terms, by direct universal suffrage, from 60 two-member electoral districts. Deputies must: be aged at least 21; not be disqualified from voting; have finished secondary school or its equivalent; and have lived in the corresponding electoral district for at least two years prior to the election.
Chile's congressional elections are governed by a unique binomial system that rewards coalition slates. Each coalition can run two candidates for each electoral district's two Chamber seats. Typically, the two largest coalitions in a district divide the seats, one each, among themselves. Only if the leading coalition ticket out-polls the second-place coalition by a margin of more than two-to-one does the winning coalition gain both seats.
The Chamber of Deputies meets in the Chile Congress building, which was built during the last years of the Pinochet regime and stands in the port city of Valparaiso, some 120 km west of the capital, Santiago. This new building replaced the old National Congress, located in downtown Santiago.
Since the 2005 elections, the center-left Concertacion coalition has the majority. However, the largest single party is the right-wing Independent Democratic Union.
External link
Need more information for your travel research or homework?
Ask your questions at the forum about Government of Chile or help others to find answers.
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article Chamber of Deputies of Chile
